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Mechanisms responsible for reduced cardiotoxicity of mitoxantrone compared to doxorubicin examined in isolated guinea-pig heat preparations

http://hdl.handle.net/10659/1818
http://hdl.handle.net/10659/1818
5ee19d39-8c8a-4a9c-b02c-31d6685c96dd
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
S-536_Uchide.pdf S-536_Uchide.pdf (1.1 MB)
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2011-03-31
タイトル
タイトル Mechanisms responsible for reduced cardiotoxicity of mitoxantrone compared to doxorubicin examined in isolated guinea-pig heat preparations
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 CHUGUN, Akihito

× CHUGUN, Akihito

WEKO 6403

CHUGUN, Akihito

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UCHIDE, Tsuyoshi

× UCHIDE, Tsuyoshi

WEKO 6404

UCHIDE, Tsuyoshi

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TSURIMAKI, Chieko

× TSURIMAKI, Chieko

WEKO 6405

TSURIMAKI, Chieko

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NAGASAWA, Hajime

× NAGASAWA, Hajime

WEKO 6406

NAGASAWA, Hajime

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SASAKI, Takushi

× SASAKI, Takushi

WEKO 6407

SASAKI, Takushi

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UENO, Shunji

× UENO, Shunji

WEKO 6408

UENO, Shunji

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TAKAGISHI, Kiyohiko

× TAKAGISHI, Kiyohiko

WEKO 6409

TAKAGISHI, Kiyohiko

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HARA, Yukio

× HARA, Yukio

WEKO 6410

HARA, Yukio

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TEMMA, Kyosuke

× TEMMA, Kyosuke

WEKO 6411

TEMMA, Kyosuke

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 We reported previously that doxorubicin, an anticancer agent that has an anthracycline structure, alters Ca^<2+> releasing and uptake mechanisms in the sarcoplasmic reticulum of myocardial cells. These effects of doxorubicin are apparently related to its cardiotoxicity. Mitoxantrone is a similar anticancer agent with an anthracenedion structure that has been shown to be significantly less cardiotoxic. In the present study, the effects of mitoxantrone on the functions of the sarcoplasmic reticulum were examined in isolated muscle preparations obtained from the guinea-pig heart. In electrically-stimulated left atrial muscle preparations, incubation in vitro for 4 hr with 30 or 100 μM mitoxantrone significantly prolonged the time to the peak of twitch tension, markedly increased the developed tension observed at lower stimulation frequencies, thereby attenuating the slope of positive force-frequency relationships, and increased the postrest contraction observed after a 60-sec quiescent period. In myocytes isolated from ventricular muscles, 30 μM mitoxantrone increased the peak and the size of intracellular Ca^<2+> concentrations ([Ca^<2+>] i), and prolonged the time to peak [Ca^<2+>]i. In skinned muscle fiber preparations obtained from the left ventricular muscle, 30 μM mitoxantrone significantly increased the caffeine-induced contraction without affecting the Ca^<2+> sensitivity of contractile proteins. These results suggest that mitoxantrone enhances Ca^<2+> release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum in isolated atrial muscle preparations obtained from the guinea-pig heart. Apparent enhancement of the sarcoplasmic reticulum functions, in contrast to anthracyclines that has been shown to suppress these functions, seems to explain the relative lack of marked cardiotoxicity of mitoxantrone.
書誌情報 The journal of veterinary medical science

巻 70, 号 3, p. 255-264, 発行日 2008-03
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0916-7250
DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1292/jvms.70.255
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
出版者
出版者 日本獣医学会
資源タイプ
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Article
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