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Anesthetic and cardiorespiratory effects of single-bolus intravenous alfaxalone with or without intramuscular xylazine-premedication in calves
http://hdl.handle.net/10659/00006324
http://hdl.handle.net/10659/00006324e2a7f2b0-ce38-4e02-8018-ed9f3f205cf9
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2020-02-26 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Anesthetic and cardiorespiratory effects of single-bolus intravenous alfaxalone with or without intramuscular xylazine-premedication in calves | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | alfaxalone | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | calf | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | intravenous anesthesia | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | xylazine | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | alfaxalone | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | calf | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | intravenous anesthesia | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | xylazine | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
EL-HAWARI, Sayed Fathi
× EL-HAWARI, Sayed Fathi× SAKATA, Hisashi× OYAMA, Norihiko× TAMURA, Jun× HIGUCHI, Chika× ENDO, Yusuke× 三好, 健二郎× SANO, Tadashi× 鈴木, 一由× 山下, 和人 |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | The anesthetic and cardiorespiratory effects of xylazine-alfaxalone combination were evaluated in calves. Six calves (age: 6–9 months old; weight: 114–310 kg) were anesthetized with intravenous alfaxalone 15 min after administration of intramuscular saline (0.5 ml/100 kg) or xylazine (0.1 mg/kg; 0.5 ml/100 kg of a 2% xylazine solution). Anesthesia induction was smooth and orotracheal intubation was achieved in all calves. The calves anesthetized with xylazine-alfaxalone required a smaller induction dose of alfaxalone (1.23 ± 0.17 mg/kg, P=0.010) and accepted endotracheal intubation for a significantly longer period (16.8 ± 7.2 min, P=0.022) than the calves anesthetized with alfaxalone alone (2.28 ± 0.65 mg/kg 7.3 ± 1.6 min). At 5 min after induction, tachycardia (heart rate: 166 ± 47 beats/min of heart rate), hypertension (mean arterial blood pressure: 147 ± 81 mmHg) and hypoxemia (partial pressure of arterial blood oxygen [PaO_2]: 43 ± 10 mmHg) were observed in the calves anesthetized with alfaxalone alone, whereas hypoxemia (PaO2: 47 ± 7 mmHg) and mild hypercapnia (partial pressure of arterial blood carbon dioxide: 54 ± 5 mmHg) were observed in the calves anesthetized with xylazine-alfaxalone. Premedication with xylazine provided a sparing effect on the induction dose of alfaxalone and a prolongation of anesthetic effect. Oxygen supplementation should be considered to prevent hypoxemia during anesthesia. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 巻 80, 号 2, p. 361-367, 発行日 2018-02 |
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ISBN | ||||||
識別子タイプ | ISBN | |||||
関連識別子 | 0916-7250 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | http://dx.doi.org/10.1292/jvms.17-0512 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | © 2018 The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science | |||||
権利(URI) | ||||||
権利情報 | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.ja | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/deed.ja | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 日本獣医学会 | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Article |