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ニホンジカ生体捕獲用の小型囲いワナの開発及びその適用
http://hdl.handle.net/10659/00006703
http://hdl.handle.net/10659/0000670397a5f523-e560-41aa-a856-1886eb4f8957
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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R-2020-319_tachiki.pdf (3.5 MB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2020-11-18 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | ニホンジカ生体捕獲用の小型囲いワナの開発及びその適用 | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | capture efficiency | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Cervus nippon | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | labor | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | mobility | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | twelve-volts battery | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | capture efficiency | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Cervus nippon | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | labor | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | mobility | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | twelve-volts battery | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
宇野, 裕之
× 宇野, 裕之× 立木, 靖之× 村井, 拓成× 吉田, 光男 |
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著者別名 | ||||||
姓名 | Uno, Hiroyuki | |||||
著者別名 | ||||||
姓名 | Tachiki, Yasuyuki | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
姓名 | 立木, 靖之 | |||||
言語 | ja | |||||
著者別名 | ||||||
姓名 | Murai, Takunari | |||||
著者別名 | ||||||
姓名 | Yoshida, Mitsuo | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | 動物福祉(アニマルウェルフェア)に配慮したニホンジカ(Cervus nippon)の効率的な生体捕獲を行うためには,機動性が高く,安全に捕獲することが可能なワナの開発が求められている.二つのタイプの小型(1.8 m×4.4 m)の囲いワナ,アナログ式体重計を用いたタイプ(アナログ型)及びデジタル台秤を用いたタイプ(デジタル型)を開発し,2015年1月~3月及び2016年1月~2月にかけて,北海道浜中町の針広混交林内で野生個体を対象にした捕獲試験を行った.10回のワナの作動で,合計17頭(メス成獣6頭,メス幼獣8頭,オス幼獣3頭)のニホンジカを捕獲し,10回の内7回の捕獲で複数頭の同時捕獲に成功した.捕獲効率(ワナ1台×稼働日数当りの捕獲数)は,アナログ型では0.136~0.167頭/基日,デジタル型では0.444頭/基日であった.研究期間中の捕獲個体の死亡率は0%であった.ワナ設置に係る労力として,アナログ型では2~3人の作業で7時間,デジタル型では2人で10時間を要した.電源として用いた12 Vバッテリーは,厳冬期の気温が氷点下になる条件下で,6日間以上機能が持続することが明らかとなった.開発した小型囲いワナは,設置及び運搬が容易,安全性が高く,複数頭の同時捕獲が可能であり,消費電力も比較的小さいことが明らかとなった. | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Corral traps, which have a high capture efficiency, mobility, and level of safety, are required for capturing sika deer (Cervus nippon). We developed two types of small corral traps (1.8 × 4.4 m), one with an analog scale (AN) and the other with a digital weighing machine (DI). These traps were used to capture free-range sika deer from January to March, 2015, and January to February, 2016, in a natural forest of Hokkaido, Japan. A total of 17 deer (6 female adults, 8 female fawns, and 3 male fawns) were captured via the small corral traps during 10 trapping occasions. We captured multiple deer simultaneously 7 out of the 10 times. The efficiency of the AN was 0.136–0.167 deer per trap-day, while that of the DI was 0.444 deer per trap-day. The mortality of the deer captured during the study period was 0%. The labor required for setting-up the AN was 7 hours by two/three workers, whereas that for the DI required 10 hours by three workers. During the severe winter season, the 12 V batteries that were used worked effectively for more than 6 days below freezing point. | |||||
書誌情報 |
哺乳類科学 巻 59, 号 1, p. 93-101, 発行日 2019-07 |
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ISBN | ||||||
識別子タイプ | ISBN | |||||
関連識別子 | 0385-437X | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.11238/mammalianscience.59.93 | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
その他のタイトル | ||||||
その他のタイトル | Development and application of small corral traps for capturing sika deer | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 日本哺乳類学会 | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Article |