@article{oai:rakuno.repo.nii.ac.jp:00005195, author = {MATSUDA, Kazuya and 松田, 一哉 and 柳, 充紘 and 秋山, 義侑 and 才力, 慎也 and 村田, 亮 and 谷山, 弘行}, issue = {1}, journal = {日本獣医師会雑誌 = Journal of the Japan Veterinary Medical Association}, month = {}, note = {Article, 北海道におけるエゾシカ検査モデルにおいて,獣医師による解体時検査の実施されたエゾシカ368例のうち8例の肺に異常が確認された.このうち7例では,肉眼的に孤在性から多発性の硬結感のある結節性病変が認められ,組織学的にはアスペルギルス様真菌を伴う乾酪化肉芽腫もしくは乾酪壊死巣が認められた.うち3例については分子生物学的にAspergillus fumigatusと同定された.以上から,7例は肺アスペルギルス症と診断された.シカの肺病変に占める割合の高さと病変の重篤化の点から,アスペルギルス症はシカの肺における重要な疾患であると考えられた.容易に触知できる病変を形成するため,解体時検査における触診検査が重要であり,個体の健康状態の把握のためにも適切な内臓検査の実施が不可欠であると考えられる., In the Hokkaido venison inspection project, veterinary inspectors examined 368 deer and found that 8 had pulmonary abnormalities. The affected deer were captured and fed until they were slaughtered. In 7 of the 8 cases, the lesions were single or multiple firm nodules located in the lung parenchyma, and were histologically characterized by a combination of caseous granuloma or caseous necrosis and intralesional Aspergillus-like fungi. In 3 of the 7 cases, the fungi were identified as Aspergillus fumigatus using molecular biological methods. Accordingly, the 7 deer were diagnosed with pulmonary aspergillosis. Based on its frequency among the detected pulmonary lesions and the severity of the advanced cases, it was concluded that aspergillosis is a significant lung disease in deer. Pulmonary aspergillosis lesions can be readily palpated during manual inspections, and appropriate visceral examinations including palpation are necessary to determine the health status of deer for venison.}, pages = {47--51}, title = {シカにおける肺アスペルギルス症}, volume = {69}, year = {2016} }