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Anesthetic and cardiopulmonary effects of total intravenous anesthesia using a midazolam, ketamine and medetomidine drug combination in horses
http://hdl.handle.net/10659/1406
http://hdl.handle.net/10659/1406b9499c75-183d-4fd4-8776-5db006ec13eb
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2010-03-11 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Anesthetic and cardiopulmonary effects of total intravenous anesthesia using a midazolam, ketamine and medetomidine drug combination in horses | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
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資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
山下, 和人
× 山下, 和人× WIJAYATHILAKA, Tikiri P.× KUSHIRO, Tokiko× UMAR, Mohammed A.× TAGUCHI, Kiyoshi× MUIR, William W. |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | The anesthetic and cardiopulmonary effects of midazolam, ketamine and medetomidine for total intravenous anesthesia (MKM-TIVA) were evaluated in 14 horses. Horses were administered medetomidine 5 μg/kg intravenously as pre-anesthetic medication and anesthetized with an intravenous injection of ketamine 2.5 mg/kg and midazolam 0.04 mg/kg followed by the infusion of MKM-drug combination (midazolam 0.8 mg/ml-ketamine 40 mg/ml-medetomidine 0.1 mg/ml). Nine stallions (3 thoroughbred and 6 draft horses) were castrated during infusion of MKM-drug combination. The average duration of anesthesia was 38 ± 8 min and infusion rate of MKM-drug combination was 0.091 ± 0.021 ml/kg/hr. Time to standing after discontinuing MKM-TIVA was 33 ± 13 min. The quality of recovery from anesthesia was satisfactory in 3 horses and good in 6 horses. An additional 5 healthy thoroughbred horses were anesthetized with MKM- TIVA in order to assess cardiopulmonary effects. These 5 horses were anesthetized for 60 min and administered MKM-drug combination at 0.1 ml/kg/hr. Cardiac output and cardiac index decreased to 70-80%, stroke volume increased to 110% and systemic vascular resistance increased to 130% of baseline value. The partial pressure of arterial blood carbon dioxide was maintained at approximately 50 mmHg while the arterial partial pressure of oxygen pressure decreased to 50-60 mmHg. MKM-TIVA provides clinically acceptable general anesthesia with mild cardiopulmonary depression in horses. Inspired air should be supplemented with oxygen to prevent hypoxemia during MKM-TIVA. | |||||
書誌情報 |
The Journal of Veterinary Medical Science 巻 69, 号 1, p. 7-13, 発行日 2007-01 |
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収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 0916-7250 | |||||
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出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
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出版者 | 日本獣医学会 | |||||
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内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Article |